“Iconoclasm: Political Empowerment for the New Millennium”

Bibliography


Foundations

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Graeber, D. Debt: The First 5,000 Years. New York, 2012. Melville House, Print. 

Pulikkottil, J. Grey Matter Dialogues: A Journey on Economics and History of Science and Technology. India, 2017. PartridgeIndia, Print. 

Various Contributors. History of money. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_money. 2020. Web Archive. 

Boesler, M. WEIMAR: The Truth About History's Most Infamous Hyperinflation Horror Story. New York, 2013. Business Insider, Article. 

Daily History Editors. What Role Did Inflation Play in the Collapse of the Roman Empire. USA, 2020. Daily History, Article.

Morrisson, C. Byzantine Money: Its Production and Circulation. Paris, 2002. French National Centre for Scientific Research, Thesis. 

Ruoso, C. The Great Divide A fateful crossing of the Congo River by ancestral apes led to the rise of the modern bonobo. California, 2019. BioGraphic, Article. 

Ferro, M. Colonialization: A Global History. London, 1997. Routledge, Print. 

Eco, U. Inventing the Enemy. Boston, 2013. Mariner Books, Print. 

A&E History Editors. Ancient Greek Democracy. New York, 2018. A&E History, Article. 

Plato. The Republic of Plato. New York, 2016. Basic Books, Print. 

TSOL Editors. Why Socrates Hated Democracy. London, 2018. The School of Life, Article. 

Fain, K. The Devastation of Black Wall Street. New York, 2017. JSTOR, Article. 

Yuhas, A. Philadelphia's Osage Avenue police bombing, 30 years on: 'This story is a parable'. London, 2015. The Guardian, Article. 

Bociurkiw, B. Church and State in the Soviet Union. New York, 1959. Sage Publications, Thesis.

Hallinan, C. The Dark Side of the Ukraine Revolt. New York, 2014. The Nation, Article. 

Zawadzki, S. Hosenball, M. Grey, S. In Ukraine, nationalists gain influence - and scrutiny. London, 2014. Reuters, Article. 

teleSUR Editors. Ukrainian Government's Neo-Nazi Links. Caracas, 2014. TeleSUR, Article. 

Garcia, F. US government spent over $500m on fake Al-Qaeda propaganda videos that tracked location of viewers. New York, 2016. The Independent, Article. 

US National Archives Editors. The Black Panther Party. Washington, 2020. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration, Web Archive. 

Hersh, S. C.I.A. Reportedly Recruited Blacks For Surveillance of Panther Party. New York, 1978. NY Times, Article. 

Margaritoff, M. How Gary Webb Linked The CIA To The Crack Epidemic — And Paid The Ultimate Price. USA, 2019. ATI, Article. 

Fletcher, M. CONSPIRACY THEORIES CAN OFTEN RING TRUE. Washington, 1996. Washington Post, Article. 

Grim, R. Sledge, M. and Ferner, M. Key Figures In CIA-Crack Cocaine Scandal Begin To Come Forward. New York, 2014. Huffpost, Article. 

Bernish, C. Pablo Escobar’s Son Reveals His Dad “Worked for the CIA Selling Cocaine” — Media Silent. New York, 2018. Centre for Research on Globalization, Article. 

AHE Editors. Agriculture Timeline. United Kingdom, 2018. Ancient History Encyclopedia, Web Archive. 

Various Contributors. Timeline of agriculture and food technology. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_agriculture_and_food_technology. 2020. Web Archive. 

Live Science Staff. Gallery: Sun Gods and Goddesses. New York, 2012. Live Science, Database. 

Donvito, T. 13 Fascinating Winter Solstice Traditions Around the World. New York, 2019. Reader’s Digest, Article. 

Malthus, T. An Essay on the Principle of Population. USA, 2007. Dover Publications, Print.

Nix, E. How Edison, Tesla and Westinghouse Battled to Electrify America. New York, 2015. A&E History, Article. 

Stepko, B. Thomas Edison, Nikola Tesla and the Sad Case of ‘Topsy’ the Circus Elephant. USA, 2018. The Vintage News, Article. 

JP Morgan Editors. The life and times of J. Pierpont Morgan. USA, 2020. JPMorgan Chase & Co., Web Archive. 

History.com Editors. Printing Press. New York, 2018. A&E History, Article. 

Official Website. J.K. Rowling. UK, 2020. https://www.jkrowling.com/about/, Web Archive. 

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Government

Glasius, M. What authoritarianism is … and is not: A practice perspective. Oxfordshire, 2018. The Royal Institute of International Affairs, Thesis. 

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. October Revolution Russian history. Chicago, 2018. Encyclopaedia Britannica, Entry. 

Marx, K. Capital: A Critique of Political Economy, Vol. 1. London, 2992. Penguin Classics, Print. 

Podsheldolkin, A. The Origins of the Stalinist Bureaucracy Some New Historical Facts. Argentina, 1991. En defensa del Marxismo, Thesis. 

Llewellyn, J. Thompson, S. The German Revolution. USA, 2019. Alpha History, Web Archive. 

Gerwarth, R. November 1918: The German Revolution (Making of the Modern World). Oxford, 2020. Oxford University Press, Print. 

Pruitt, S. How the Treaty of Versailles and German Guilt Led to World War II. New York, 2018. 

Sutton, A. Wall Street and the Rise of Hitler: The Astonishing True Story of the American Financiers Who Bankrolled the Nazis. United Kingdom, 2011. Clairview Books, Print. 

WHL Editors. How did the Nazis rise to power? London, 2018. The Wiener Holocaust Library, Web Archive. 

Simkin, J. Anarchism and the Spanish Civil War. USA, 2018. Spartacus Educational Publishers Ltd, Web Archive. 

Dedeyan, L. No More Leaders, No More State: Revolutionary Catalonia and the Spanish Civil War. Los Angeles, 2014. UCLA Library, Web Archive. 

Chomsky, N. On Anarchism. New York, 2013. The New Press, Print. 

Paul, R. End the Fed. New York, 2009. Grand Central Publishing, Print. 

Doherty, B. Radicals for Capitalism: A Freewheeling History of the Modern American Libertarian Movement. New York, 2008. PublicAffairs, Print. 

Chan, J. China’s red aristocracy. USA, 2012. International Committee of the Fourth International, Article. 

Ball, J. Did Mao Really Kill Millions in the Great Leap Forward? New York, 2006. Monthly Review, Article. 

Yale Editors. Cambodian Genocide Program. New Haven, 2019. Yale University Genocide Studies Program, Article. 

Havlat, D. Western Aid for the Soviet Union During World War II: Part I. Vienna, 2017. Taylor & Francis, Web Archive. 

Various Contributors. World War II casualties of the Soviet Union. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II_casualties_of_the_Soviet_Union. 2020. Web Archive. 

ACA Editors. Arms Control and Proliferation Profile: Russia. Washington, 2019. Arms Control Association, Web Archive. 

Various Contributors. Penn Central Transportation Company. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penn_Central_Transportation_Company. 2020. Web Archive. 

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. Democratic-Republican Party. Chicago, 2018. Encyclopædia Britannica, Entry. 

Merriam-Webster Editors. state capitalism. Massachusetts, 2018. Merriam-Webster, Entry. 

Ritchie, A. Timeline of U.S. Federal Debt Since Independence Day 1776. Florida, 2013. America's Debt Help Organization, Article. 

Little, B. Native Americans Weren't Guaranteed the Right to Vote in Every State Until 1962. New York, 2018. A&E History, Article. 

MARKEY, D. Did the Articles of Confederation Give Congress the Power to Issue Currency? USA, 2018. https://classroom.synonym.com/, Web Archive. 

Obringer, L. How the Fed Works. Atlanta, 2018. iHeartMedia, Article. 

Griffin, G. The Creature from Jekyll Island: A Second Look at the Federal Reserve. Florida, 2010. American Media, Print. 

Dayen, D. How Nestlé Gets Away With Pumping California’s Water for Next to Nothing. Los Angeles, 2016. Los Angeles Magazine, Article. 

Qiu, L. Did George W. Bush 'borrow' from Social Security to fund the war in Iraq and tax cuts? St. Petersburg, 2015. Politifact, Article. 

IMF Editors. The end of the Bretton Woods System (1972–81). Washington, 2018. International Monetary Fund, Web Archive. 

Bakunin, M. God and the State. USA, 2013. Sotina Publishing, Print. 

Sherwood, H. Unsealing of Vatican archives will finally reveal truth about ‘Hitler’s pope’. London, 2020. The Guardian, Article. 

Cornwell, J. Hitler’s Pope. New York, 2013. Vanity Fair, Article. 

Various Contributors. Capital punishment in Saudi Arabia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_punishment_in_Saudi_Arabia. 2020. Web Archive. 

AI Editors. Death penalty statistics, country by country. London, 2012. The Guardian/Amnesty International, Database. 

Kulish, N. and Mazzetti, M. Saudi Royal Family Is Still Spending in an Age of Austerity. New York, 2016. New York Times, Article. 

Brooke, H. WikiLeaks cables: Saudi princes throw parties boasting drink, drugs and sex. London, 2010. The Guardian/Wikileaks, Web Database. 

Baer, R. Sleeping with the Devil: How Washington Sold Our Soul for Saudi Crude. New York, 2004. Three Rivers Press, Print. 

Beech, H. Buddhists Go to Battle: When Nationalism Overrides Pacifism. New York, 2019. New York Times, Article. 

Kutsch, T. Homosexuality still a crime in 38 African countries. Qatar, 2013. Al Jazeera, Article. 

Brown, L. Georgetown Study: Religion Worth $1.2 Trillion in U.S. Economy, More Than Google and Apple Combined. Virginia, 2016. CNS News, Article. 

Treasury Editors. History of 'In God We Trust'. Washington, 2020. US Department of Treasury, Web Archive. 

War

UCR Editors. WHAT THOMAS JEFFERSON SAID ABOUT ANNEXING CUBA. California, 2020. Center for Biographical Studies and Research, Web Archive. 

A&E History Editors. Crimean War. New York, 2018. A&E History, Article. 

Future of Freedom Foundation. Iraqi Sanctions: Were They Worth It? New York, 2004. Global Policy Forum, Article. 

Gibbons, C. When Iraq Was Clinton’s War. New York, 2020. Jacobin, Article. 

Kandell, J. Iraq’s Unruly Century. Washington, 2003. Smithsonian Magazine, Article. 

Bretton-Gordon, H. Remembering Halabja chemical attack. Qatar, 2016. Al Jazeera, Article. 

Cooley, J. It's Time to Think Straight About Saddam. New York, 1997. New York Times, Article. 

ADST Editors. Igniting Iraq’s Invasion of Kuwait – Loans, Land, Oil and Access. Virginia, 2016. Association for Diplomatic Training and Studies, Article. 

Boesler, M. WEIMAR: The Truth About History's Most Infamous Hyperinflation Horror Story. New York, 2013. Business Insider, Article. 

Kaplanis, C. The Debasement of the "Dollar of the Middle Ages". Cambridge, 2003. JSTOR/Cambridge University, Print. 

Cartwright, M. Byzantine Coinage. Canada, 2017. Ancient History Encyclopedia, Article. 

Graeber, D. Debt: The First 5,000 Years. New York, 2012. Melville House, Print. 

Rimkus, R. President Nixon: The Man Who Sold the World Fiat Money. Virginia, 2013. CFA Institute, Article. 

Harrison, E. The Age Of Fiat Currency: A 38-Year Experiment In Inflation. New York, 2011. Business Insider, Article. 

HG Editors. List of Libyan Wars. USA, 2020. History Guy, Web Archive. 

Asher-Schapiro, A. Libyan Oil, Gold, and Qaddafi: The Strange Email Sidney Blumenthal Sent Hillary Clinton In 2011. New York, 2016. Vice, Article. 

Kiafriqa Editors. Declassified Emails Reveal NATO Killed Gaddafi to Stop Libyan Creation of Gold-Backed Currency. Africa, 2019. Kiafriqa/The Guardian/NyPost, Article

Chomsky, N. Hopes and Prospects. Chicago, 2010. Haymarket Books, Print. 

Adebajo, A. Gaddafi: the man who would be king of Africa. London, 2011. The Guardian, Article. 

Al Jazeera Editors. The Nakba did not start or end in 1948. Qatar, 2017. Al Jazeera, Article. 

G. E. Wheeler. “Russia and the Middle East.” International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-). JSTOR, Web Archive. 

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IFK Editors. The Staggering Cost of Israel to Americans. California, 2020. If Americans Knew, Web Archive. 

Bishku, M. Review: TURKEY AND THE LEVANT DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR. Florida, 1989. UPF, Thesis. 

Various Contributors. The First World War – the Iranian Perspective. 2020. Away from the Western Front, Article. 

Afary, J. Iranian Revolution. Chicago, 2017. Encyclopedia Britannica, Entry. 

Wu, L. Lanz, L. How The CIA Overthrew Iran's Democracy In 4 Days. Washington, 2019. NPR, Article. 

Dagher, S. Syria’s Alawites: The People Behind Assad. New York, 2015. Wall Street Journal, Article. 

Various Contributors. Enlargement of NATO. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlargement_of_NATO. 2020. Web Archive. 

WEISS, M. The Unraveling: How Obama's Syria Policy Fell Apart. Virginia, 2014. Politico, Article. 

Zuesse, E. How and why the U.S. Government Perpetrated the 2014 Coup in Ukraine. 2018. Modern Diplomacy, Article. 

Lantier, A. Blackwater mercenaries direct Kiev regime’s crackdown in Ukraine. USA, 2014. International Committee of the Fourth International, Article. 

MGM Editors. War and landmines in Angola. Germany, 2011. People Against Landmines, Web Archive. 

Butler, S. War is a Racket: The Antiwar Classic by America's Most Decorated Soldier. Washington State, 2003. Feral House, Print. 

NYT Editors. Lockheed Bailout Largest by U.S. New York, 1979. New York Times, Web Archive. 

Lockheed Martin. Political Disclosures. Maryland, 2020. Lockheed Martin, Database. 

Young, A. Former Halliburton Subsidiary Received $39.5 Billion In Iraq-Related Contracts Over The Past Decade. New York, 2013. Business Insider, Article. 

Operations

Lovelady, S. The Times Gives Us a Modified, Limited Hangout. District of Columbia, 2005. Columbia Journalism Review, Article. 

Bilderberg Archives. The Limited Hangout - A PSYOP Strategy of Deception. Netherlands, 1996. Bilderberg Group, Web Archive. 

MCGRAW, M. KELSEY, A. Everything you need to know about Chelsea Manning. New York, 2017. ABC News, Article. 

Manning, B. Wikileaks Editors. Collateral Murder. Europe, 2010. Wikileaks, Web Archive. 

Cummings, W. Six big leaks from Julian Assange's WikiLeaks over the years. Virginia, 2019. USA Today, Article. 

Various Contributors. List of material published by WikiLeaks. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_material_published_by_WikiLeaks. 2020. Web Archive. 

Nuti, L. Introduction – Strategy of ‘Stay-Behind’. Italy, 2007. Università Degli Studi Roma Tre, Thesis. 

Chatterton, A. Welcome to the British Resistance Archive. United Kingdom, 2020. British Resistance Archive, Web Archive. 

Riddle, L. Operation Werewolf: The Nazi Resistance Force. USA, 2020. War History Online, Entry. 

Williams, P. Operation Gladio: The Unholy Alliance between the Vatican, the CIA, and the Mafia. New York, 2015. Prometheus Publishers, Print.

Ganser, D. NATO's secret armies: Operation GLADIO and terrorism in Western Europe. London, 2005. Routledge, Print. 

Various Contributors. National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clandestine_cell_system#National_Front_for_the_Liberation_of_South_Vietnam. 2020. Web Archive. 

Jones, D. Understanding the Form, Function, and Logic of Clandestine Cellular Networks. Kansas, 2009. School of Advanced Military Studies, Thesis. 

Miller Center Editors. The Diem coup. Virginia, 2018. University of Virginia/Miller Center, Article. 

A&E Editors. Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. New York, 2009. A&E History, Article. 

Bauer, P. Gulf of Tonkin incident. Chicago, 2017. Encyclopedia Britannica, Entry. 

San Antonio Express News. Release of LBJ tapes adds to Tonkin debate. Baltimore, 2002. The Baltimore Sun, Article. 

Moorhouse, R. The Man Who Started World War II. Virginia, 2019. HistoryNet, Article. 

Various Contributors. Gleiwitz incident. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleiwitz_incident. 2020. Web Archive. 

Fratus, M. How Hitler Staged a False-Flag Operation to Justify the Invasion of Poland, Starting World War II. USA, 2020. BRCC, Article. 

Swift, J. Mukden Incident, (Manchuria). Chicago, 2017. Encyclopedia Britannica, Entry. 

US Office of the Historian. The Mukden Incident of 1931 and the Stimson Doctrine. Washington, 2020. Office of the Historian, Entry. 

Knesset Historians. Lavon Affair. Israel, 2009. Knesset.gov, Entry. 

Various Contributors. Lavon Affair, Israeli history. Chicago, 2020. Encyclopedia Britannica, Entry. 

Weiss, L. The Lavon Affair: How a false-flag operation led to war and the Israeli bomb. New York, 2016. Sage Journals, Article. 

Various Contributors. 1988 Cannes and Nice attacks. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Cannes_and_Nice_attacks. 2020. Web Archive. 

Various Contributors. Operation Northwoods. Massachusetts, 2020. Mary Ferrell Foundation, Web Archive. 

Ruppe, D. U.S. Military Wanted to Provoke War With Cuba. New York, 2006. ABC News, Article. 

PBS Editors. Operation Mongoose. Virginia, 2020. PBS, Article. 

Weiner, T. Declassified Papers Show Anti-Castro Ideas Proposed to Kennedy. New York, 1997. New York Times, Article. 

Blakemore, E. Why America’s First Colonial Rebels Burned Jamestown to the Ground. New York, 2019. A&E Editors, Article. 

Alexander, M. The New Jim Crow. New York, 2012. The New Press, Print. 

Dunbar-Ortiz, R. An Indigenous Peoples' History of the United States. Boston, 2015. Beacon Press, Print. 

Globalization

McDougall, D. Child sweatshop shame threatens Gap's ethical image. London, 2007. The Guardian/The Observer, Article. 

FOIA Project Editors. The FOIA Project. USA, 2020. Web Database. 

Takala, R. Report: Obama denied a record 77 percent of FOIA requests. Washington, 2020. Washington Examiner, Article. 

Ensign, R. No One Wants to Hire the Fired Wells Fargo Branch Staffers. New York, 2019. Wall Street Journal, Article. 

Souli, S. Here there be whistlers. New York, 2018. The Outline, Article. 

Demographic Study. The Changing Global Religious Landscape. Washington, 2017. PEW Research Center, Database. 

Purohit, K. India's farmer suicides severely affect rural women. Germany, 2018. Deutsche Welle, Article. 

Engdahl, W. The WTO and the Politics of GMO. USA, 2020. Public Eye on Science, Entry. 

Harris, P. Monsanto Has Been Suing Small Farmers To Protect Its Seed Patents. London, 2013. The Guardian, Article. 

PEW Editors. In U.S., Decline of Christianity Continues at Rapid Pace. Washington, 2019. PEW Research Center, Database. 

Raffaele, P. Sleeping with Cannibals. Washington, 2006. Smithsonian, Article. 

Harlan, B. These Girls Escaped Child Marriage. Now They’re Raising Their Voices—and Cameras. Washington, 2016. National Geographic, Article. 

Various Contributors. List of assets owned by ViacomCBS. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_assets_owned_by_ViacomCBS. 2020. Web Archive. 

Various Contributors. List of Nestlé brands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nestl%C3%A9_brands. 2020. Web Archive. 

Various Contributors. List of Procter & Gamble brands. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Procter_%26_Gamble_brands. 2020. Web Archive. 

Wertheimer, F. The legacy of ‘Citizens United’ has been destructive. We need campaign finance reform. Washington, 2020. Washington Post, Article. 

Hamburger, T. The Koch Brothers Impact on the American Political System. Washington, 2016. Washington Post, Article. 

Conservation International. Corporate engagements. USA, 2020. Conservation International, Web Archive.

Eller, E. Did you know that one T-shirt guzzles over 700 gallons of water? Texas, 2020. Goodfair, Article. 

Prospects

Hicks, C. The History of Bitcoin. USA, 2020. U.S. News, Article. 

CoinDesk. Bitcoin Price. USA, 2020. CoinDesk, Database. 

Bambrough, B. A Former Bank Of England Governor Warned The 2008 Crash That Inspired Bitcoin Could Happen Again. New Jersey, 2019. Forbes, Article. 

Manfreda, P. The Difference Between Alawites and Sunnis in Syria. New York, 2019. ThoughtCo, Article.

Baltacioglu-Brammer, A. Alawites and the Fate of Syria. Ohio, 2014. Ohio State University, Thesis. 

Deen, T. Europe Holds Tight to IMF Monopoly. New York, 2011. Global Policy Forum, Article. 

Asiedu, M. The U.S. Monopoly over the World Bank Must Cease! Vienna, 2019. Polemics, Article. 

Budryk, Z. IG report: FEMA mismanaged Puerto Rico aid distribution following hurricanes Irma, Maria. Washington, 2020. The Hill, Article. 

Reinsberg, B. Stubbs, T. How IMF programmes can increase corruption. Massachusetts, 2019. The Conversation/University of Glasgow, Article. 

Prokop, A. How does gerrymandering work? New York, 2018. Vox Media, Article.

Additional Sources

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Alexander, Michelle, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness (The New Press, Jan. 5, 2010).

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Baer, Robert, Sleeping with the Devil: How Washington Sold Our Soul for Saudi Crude (Broadway Books 2004).

Eco, Umberto, Inventing the Enemy (Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2012).

Graeber, David, Debt: The First 5,000 Years and Essays on Hierarchy, Rebellion, and Desire (Melville House, 2011). 

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Mcdougall, Dan, The Observer (Oct. 28, 2017) Article 

PEW Research Center, America’s Changing Religious Landscape (May 12, 2015)

Paul, Ron, End the Fed (Grand Central Publishing, 2009)

Griffin, G Edward, The Creature from Jekyll Island (American Media, 2011)

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